Express Entry is Canada’s system for managing applications for permanent residence (PR) from skilled workers. It’s one of the most popular immigration pathways for individuals who wish to settle in Canada permanently. The system selects candidates for various immigration programs based on their skills, work experience, education, language ability, and other factors.
Steps to Apply for Permanent Residence Through Express Entry:
1. Determine Your Eligibility
Express Entry manages applications for three federal economic immigration programs:
Each program has specific requirements related to:
2. Complete an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA)
If you completed your education outside Canada, you must have your educational qualifications assessed to ensure they are equivalent to a Canadian degree, diploma, or certificate. This is done through recognized organizations such as:
3. Take a Language Test
You must prove your language ability in either English or French. Accepted tests include:
4. Create an Express Entry Profile
Once you meet the eligibility criteria, create an online profile in the Express Entry system. You will be asked to provide information about:
5. Receive a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score
After submitting your profile, you will receive a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score out of 1,200 points. This score is based on:
6. Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
The Canadian government holds Express Entry draws regularly (usually every two weeks) to invite the highest-scoring candidates to apply for permanent residence. If your CRS score meets or exceeds the cutoff for a particular draw, you will receive an ITA.
7. Submit Your Permanent Residence Application
Once you receive an ITA, you will have 60 days to submit your complete application for permanent residence. You must provide:
8. Wait for the Processing of Your Application
Processing times for Express Entry applications are generally six months from the date of submission. However, this can vary depending on the completeness of your application and your specific circumstances.
9. Receive Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR)
Once your application is approved, you will receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and a Permanent Resident Visa (if applicable). With these, you can enter Canada as a permanent resident.
10. Settle in Canada
Once you land in Canada as a permanent resident, you will receive your Permanent Resident (PR) card, which allows you to live and work anywhere in Canada. After three years of living in Canada, you may also be eligible to apply for Canadian citizenship.
Additional Factors to Consider:
By following these steps, you can apply for Canadian permanent residence through the Express Entry system. The process is competitive, so it’s essential to maximize your CRS score to improve your chances of being selected.